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Federal Anti-Flipping Tax vs. BC’s Property Flipping Tax

Federal Anti-Flipping Tax vs. BC’s Property Flipping Tax

With both the federal and BC governments cracking down on short-term real estate flips, it’s important to understand how these taxes differ and what they could mean for your bottom line. Here’s a straightforward comparison to help you navigate the changes:

Federal Anti-Flipping Tax

Effective: January 1, 2023
Applies Canada-wide

Overview:

  • Applies when you sell a residential property held for less than 12 months.

  • Profit from the sale is treated as business income—not a capital gain.

  • This means you lose access to the principal residence exemption.

Exemptions (if the sale was due to):

  • Death, divorce or separation, serious illness, disability

  • Job loss or relocation (over 40 km), insolvency, or major life events

Tax Implication:

  • Full profit is taxed at your personal income tax rate.

  • No special flipping tax—just a reclassification of income.

More info from the CRA


BC Property Flipping Tax

Effective: January 1, 2025
Applies in British Columbia only

Overview:

  • A standalone tax on profits from residential properties sold within 2 years of purchase.

  • Targets both assignment sales and completed property flips.

Tax Rates:

  • 20% tax on profits if sold within 12 months

  • Tapers off to 0% by 24 months

Exemptions (similar to federal):

  • Death, separation, illness, disability

  • Job loss, relocation, or unforeseen hardship

Applies even to principal residences**, unless you qualify for an exemption.

More info from the BC Government


Key Differences at a Glance:

Aspect

Federal Anti-Flipping Tax

BC Flipping Tax

Holding period

Less than 12 months

Less than 24 months

Tax type

Profit taxed as business income

Separate flipping tax on profit

Tax rate

Based on personal income tax bracket

20% (reducing to 0% over 24 months)

Principal residence

No exemption if flipped

Included unless exempted

Enforced by

Canada Revenue Agency (CRA)

BC Ministry of Finance

Geographic scope

All of Canada

Only British Columbia


⚠️ Disclaimer:

The above information is for general awareness only and does not constitute legal or tax advice. Real estate taxation can be complex, and individual circumstances vary.

Always consult with a licensed tax professional, accountant, or lawyer to understand how these rules apply to your specific situation.